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“Why” People Buy Residential Real Estate

Diane Buchanan • Jul 19, 2016

Yoda may have said, “…do or do not; there is no try”, but if you’re going to “do”— buy a home, for instance—for the love of Star Wars, know why you’re doing it.

Savvy business practice dictates that before making a decision you should know the “why?” Simon Sinek writes on this at length within his book Start with Why — certainly worth a look! This tool will serve to protect you from all kinds of pitfalls. It will allow you to objectively take stock of the situation, and it will (more often than not) keep you from entering into a scenario where you don’t have a clearly defined strategy/desired outcome.

Interestingly, the “why” in residential real estate has generally led buyers in one of two directions: either investment or lifestyle.

Investment

In a world where investing can be a tricky proposition at the best of times (not unlike walking into the MGM Grand), real estate, especially your primary residence, seems to be as close   to a sure thing as you can get. Property in Canada has pretty much always appreciated in value and depending where you live, it seems new records for house prices are being announced each quarter. It’s no wonder we feel home ownership is one of our fundamental rights as Canadians.

However as any good investor knows, past performance doesn’t indicate future results. People are starting to ask how long can this market last, as the media starts to circle back to the old “housing bubble” dialogue again. So is buying property solely as an investment a good idea today? Well, that really depends on your personal situation and is certainly worth a conversation. One we could have over a coffee!

If you are in a position to buy, and you have compared the cost of renting vs cost of the mortgage payment on a similar property, chances are you will find that buying is a good investment. The real kicker is that when (unlike traditional investments) you sell your home, the appreciation is tax-free money in your pocket.

Lifestyle

While the idea of buying in order to sell and earn a big profit is a fairly recent phenomenon, buying in order to achieve your lifestyle dreams is as old as the idea of home itself. This is what drove the entrepreneurial spirit of the wild west, and built the vast subdivisions of post-Second World War North America.

For most individuals, their home is their castle. It’s where they find privacy, solitude, relaxation, freedom, joy, pride, community, and the space to be themselves. It’s a pretty simple concept: people like to own their home.

When Worlds Collide

When considering your “why” of home buying, a lot of times it’s going to be a mixture of both investment and lifestyle. Obviously the house with the greatest potential for a large monetary return is the prudent, responsible choice. Location matters, neighbourhood matters, build matters, and potential renovations matter. You want to keep your property in great shape, as you would any investment!

But while you live there, pay down your mortgage, build equity, and see some long-term appreciation, you get to nap in your own comfy chair, in a room where you chose the paint colours.

This article was originally published in the July 2016 Dominion Lending Centres Newsletter.

DIANE BUCHANAN
 Mortgage Broker

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Downpayment Options

By Diane Buchanan • 15 May, 2024
Your downpayment refers to the initial payment you make when buying a property through mortgage financing. A downpayment is always required when purchasing, because in Canada, lenders are only allowed to lend up to 95% of the property value, leaving you with the need to come up with at least 5% for a downpayment. In fact, securing mortgage financing with anything less than 20% down is only made possible through mortgage default insurance. Canada has three default insurance providers: the Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), Sagen (formerly Genworth Canada), and Canada Guaranty. There is a cost for default insurance which is usually rolled into the total mortgage amount and is tiered depending on how much you put down. As your downpayment can be a significant amount of money, you probably need a plan to put this money together. So, let’s take a look at some of the options you have to come up with a downpayment. Money from your resources If you’ve been saving money and have accumulated the funds and set them aside for to use for your downpayment, you'll need to prove a 90-day history of those funds. As far as the lender is concerned, this is the most straightforward way to prove a downpayment. Any large deposits to your bank account that aren’t from payroll will require you to prove the source of funds. For example, if you recently sold a vehicle, you’ll need to provide the paperwork as proof of ownership, which corresponds to your account’s deposit. Or, if you have funds in an investment account that you’ve transferred over, statements of that transfer or account would suffice. You have to prove the source of your downpayment funds to the lender when qualifying for a mortgage to help prevent money laundering. Funds from the sale of another property If you’ve recently sold a property and you’re using the proceeds of that sale as the downpayment from your new purchase, you can provide the paperwork from that transaction to substantiate your downpayment. RRSPs through the Home Buyer’s Plan Okay, so let’s say you don’t have all the money set aside in your savings, but you do have cash in your RRSP. Assuming you’re a first-time homebuyer, you can access the funds from your RRSP Tax-Free to use as a downpayment. You’re able to access up to $35k individually or $70k as a couple. The money has to be paid back over the next 15 years. If you’d like more information on what this program looks like, please get in touch. Gifted downpayment Now, if you don’t have enough money in your savings, but you have a family member who is willing to help, they can gift you funds for your downpayment. With the increased cost of living, making it harder to save for a downpayment, receiving a gift from a family member is becoming increasingly commonplace. Now, to qualify, the gift has to come from an immediate family member who will sign a gift letter indicating there is no schedule of repayment and that the gift doesn’t have to be repaid. Proof that the money has been deposited into your account is required through bank statements. Gifted funds can make up part of or the entire amount of downpayment. For example, if you purchase a property for $300k and have $10k saved up, your parents can gift you the remaining $5k to make up the total 5% downpayment. Borrowed downpayment Suppose you aren’t fortunate enough to have a family member who can gift you a downpayment, but you have excellent credit and a high income compared to the amount you’re looking to borrow. In that case, you might qualify to borrow part or all of your downpayment. It’s possible to borrow your downpayment as long as you include the payments in your debt service ratios. Typically this is 3% of the outstanding balance. So there you have it, to qualify for a mortgage, you’ll need to come up with a downpayment. That can be through your resources, a property you sold, an RRSP, a gift from a family member, borrowed funds, or a combination of all five sources. If you’d like to discuss your downpayment or anything else related to mortgage financing; it’s never too early to start the conversation about getting pre-approved for a mortgage. Please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to work with you!

Pay Down Your Mortgage Faster

By Diane Buchanan • 08 May, 2024
Being a home owner is excellent, having a huge mortgage isn’t. So, if you have a mortgage that you’re looking to get rid of as quickly as possible, here are four things you should consider doing. Accelerate your payments Making the change from monthly payments to accelerated bi-weekly payments is one of the easiest ways you can make a difference to the bottom line of your mortgage. Most people don’t even notice the difference or increased payment. A traditional mortgage with monthly payments splits the amount owing annually into 12 equal payments. Accelerated biweekly is simply taking a regular monthly payment and dividing it in two, but instead of making 24 payments, you make 26. The extra two payments accelerate the paying down of your mortgage. Increase your regular mortgage payments Chances are, depending on the terms of your existing mortgage, you can increase your regular mortgage payment by 10-25%. Alternatively, some lenders even offer the ability to double-up your mortgage payments. These are great options as any additional payments will be applied directly to the principal amount owing on your mortgage instead of a prepayment of interest. Make a lump-sum payment Depending on your lender and your mortgage product, you should be able to put down anywhere from 10-25% of the original mortgage balance in a bulk payment. Some lenders are particular about when you can make these payments; however, you should be eligible if you haven’t taken advantage of a lump sum payment yet this year. Making a lump-sum payment is a great option if you’ve come into some money and you’d like to apply it to your mortgage. As this will lower your principal amount owing on the mortgage, it will reduce the amount of interest charged over the life of the mortgage. Review your options regularly As your mortgage payments debit from your bank account directly, it’s easy to put your mortgage on auto-pilot and not think twice about it until your term is up for renewal. Unfortunately, this removes you from the driver's seat and doesn’t allow you to make informed decisions about your mortgage or keep up to date with market conditions. So let’s talk about an annual mortgage review. Working through an annual mortgage review with an independent mortgage professional is beneficial as there may be opportunities to refinance your mortgage and lower your overall cost of borrowing. By reviewing your mortgage at least once a year, you can be sure that you’ve always got the best mortgage for you! There is no cost involved here, just a quick assessment and peace of mind. If you’ve got questions about your existing mortgage or want to compare your mortgage to options available today, please connect anytime. It would be a pleasure to work with you.
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