As Simple as Porting Your Mortgage!
Christine Buemann • October 21, 2020
As simple as porting your mortgage! Said by no one ever. The truth is, there is nothing simple about porting your mortgage.
"Porting your mortgage" involves transferring the remainder of your existing mortgage term, outstanding principal balance, and interest rate to a new property. This is of course, if you are selling your current home and buying a new one.
Despite what some of the big banks would lead you to believe, porting your mortgage is not an easy process. It's not a magic process that guarantees you will qualify for the purchase of a new property using the mortgage you had on a previous property. In addition to completely re-qualifying for the mortgage, and having to qualify the property you are purchasing, there are a lot of moving parts that come into play. It seems that executing a port flawlessly is like having the stars align perfectly, chances are, it's not going to happen. Here are a few reasons why:
- You may not qualify for the mortgage.
Let's say you are moving to a new city to take a new job, if you are relying on porting your mortgage in order to buy a new house, you will have to substantiate your new income. If you are on probation, or have changed professions, there is a chance the lender will decline your application. Porting a mortgage is a lot like qualifying for a new mortgage, just with more conditions.
- The property you are buying has to be approved.
So let's say that your income is in good shape, and that you qualify for the mortgage, the property you want to purchase has to be approved as well. Just because they accepted your last property as collateral for the mortgage, doesn't mean the lender will accept the new property. An appraisal will be required, and the condition of the property you are buying will be scrutinized.
- Value's are rarely the same.
How often do you buy a property that is exactly the same value as the one you just sold? Not very often. And when it comes to porting your mortgage, if the value of the new home is higher than the outstanding balance on your existing mortgage, you will most likely have to take a blended rate on the new money, which could increase your payment. If the property value is considerably less, you might actually incur a penalty to reduce the total mortgage amount. If the value of the properties are different, the terms of your mortgage will be amended anyway!
- You still need a downpayment.
Porting a mortgage isn't just a simple case of swap one property for the another and keep the same mortgage. You're still required to come up with a downpayment on the new property.
- You will most likely have to pay a penalty.
When you sell your house, most lenders will charge the full penalty and take it from your sale proceeds of your property. They will of course refund it back to you when you execute the port and purchase the new property. So if you were relying on the proceeds of sale to come up with your downpayment on the property you are purchasing, you might have to make other arrangements.
- Timelines almost never work out.
It's rarely a buyers and a sellers market at the same time. So although you may be able to sell your property overnight, you might not be able to find a suitable property to buy. Alternatively, you might be able to find many suitable properties to purchase while your house sits on the market with no showings. And when you do end up selling your property, and finding a new property to buy, chances are the closing dates won't match up perfectly.
- Different lenders have different port periods.
This is where the fine print in the mortgage documents comes into play. Did you know that depending on the lender, the period of time you have to port your mortgage can range from 1 day to 6 months? So if it's 1 day, your lawyer will have to close both the sale of your property and the purchase of your new property on the same day, or the port won't work. Or with a longer port period, you run the risk of selling your house with the intention of porting the mortgage, only to not be able to find a suitable property to buy.
So as you can see, although porting your mortgage may make sense if you have a low rate that you want to carry over to a property of similar value, it is always a good idea to get professional mortgage advice and look at all your options.
Please contact me anytime if you would like to discuss mortgage financing, I'd love to work with you!
Thinking About Buying a Home? Here’s What to Know Before You Start Whether you're buying your very first home or preparing for your next move, the process can feel overwhelming—especially with so many unknowns. But it doesn’t have to be. With the right guidance and preparation, you can approach your home purchase with clarity and confidence. This article will walk you through a high-level overview of what lenders look for and what you’ll need to consider in the early stages of buying a home. Once you’re ready to move forward with a pre-approval, we’ll dive into the details together. 1. Are You Credit-Ready? One of the first things a lender will evaluate is your credit history. Your credit profile helps determine your risk level—and whether you're likely to repay your mortgage as agreed. To be considered “established,” you’ll need: At least two active credit accounts (like credit cards, loans, or lines of credit) Each with a minimum limit of $2,500 Reporting for at least two years Just as important: your repayment history. Make all your payments on time, every time. A missed payment won’t usually impact your credit unless you’re 30 days or more past due—but even one slip can lower your score. 2. Is Your Income Reliable? Lenders are trusting you with hundreds of thousands of dollars, so they want to be confident that your income is stable enough to support regular mortgage payments. Salaried employees in permanent positions generally have the easiest time qualifying. If you’re self-employed, or your income includes commission, overtime, or bonuses, expect to provide at least two years’ worth of income documentation. The more predictable your income, the easier it is to qualify. 3. What’s Your Down Payment Plan? Every mortgage requires some amount of money upfront. In Canada, the minimum down payment is: 5% on the first $500,000 of the purchase price 10% on the portion above $500,000 20% for homes over $1 million You’ll also need to show proof of at least 1.5% of the purchase price for closing costs (think legal fees, appraisals, and taxes). The best source of a down payment is your own savings, supported by a 90-day history in your bank account. But gifted funds from immediate family and proceeds from a property sale are also acceptable. 4. How Much Can You Actually Afford? There’s a big difference between what you feel you can afford and what you can prove you can afford. Lenders base your approval on verifiable documentation—not assumptions. Your approval amount depends on a variety of factors, including: Income and employment history Existing debts Credit score Down payment amount Property taxes and heating costs for the home All of these factors are used to calculate your debt service ratios—a key indicator of whether your mortgage is affordable. Start Early, Plan Smart Even if you’re months (or more) away from buying, the best time to start planning is now. When you work with an independent mortgage professional, you get access to expert advice at no cost to you. We can: Review your credit profile Help you understand how lenders view your income Guide your down payment planning Determine how much you can qualify to borrow Build a roadmap if your finances need some fine-tuning If you're ready to start mapping out your home buying plan or want to know where you stand today, let’s talk. It would be a pleasure to help you get mortgage-ready.
If you’re going through or considering a divorce or separation, you might not be aware that there are mortgage products designed to allow you to refinance your property and buy out your ex-spouse. If you’re like most people, your property is your most significant asset and is where most of your equity is tied up. If this is the case, it’s possible to structure a new mortgage that allows you to purchase the property from your ex-spouse for up to 95% of the property’s value. Alternatively, if your ex-spouse wants to keep the property, they can buy you out using the same program. It’s called the spousal buyout program. Here are some of the common questions people have about the program. Is a finalized separation agreement required? Yes. To qualify, you’ll need to provide the lender with a copy of the signed separation agreement, which clearly outlines asset allocation. Can the net proceeds be used for home renovations or pay off loans? No. The net proceeds can only buy out the other owner’s share of equity and/or pay off joint debt as explicitly agreed upon in the finalized separation agreement. What is the maximum amount that you can access through the program? The maximum equity you can withdraw is the amount agreed upon in the separation agreement to buy out the other owner’s share of the property and/or retire joint debts (if any), not exceeding 95% loan to value. What is the maximum permitted loan to value? The maximum loan to value is the lesser of 95% or the remaining mortgage + the equity required to buy out other owner and/or pay off joint debt (which, in some cases, can total < 95% LTV. The property must be the primary owner-occupied residence. Do all parties have to be on title? Yes. All parties to the transaction have to be current registered owners on title. Your solicitor will be required to confirm this with a title search. Do the parties have to be a married or common-law couple? No. Not only will the spousal buyout program support married and common-law couples who are divorcing or separating, but it’s also designed for friends or siblings who need an exit from a mortgage. The lender can consider this on an exception basis with insurer approval. In this case, as there won’t be a separation agreement, a standard clause will need to be included in the purchase contract to outline the buyout. Is a full appraisal required? Yes. When considering this type of mortgage, a physical appraisal of the property is required as part of the necessary documents to finalize the transaction. While this is a good start to answering some of the questions you might have about getting a mortgage to help you through a marital breakdown, it’s certainly not comprehensive. When you work with an independent mortgage professional, not only do you get a choice between lenders and considerably more mortgage options, but you get the unbiased mortgage advice to ensure you understand all your options and get the right mortgage for you. Please connect anytime; it would be a pleasure to discuss your needs directly and provide you with options to help you secure the best mortgage financing available. Also, please be assured that all communication will be held in the strictest of confidence.
